What You Need To Know About Consular Processing During COVID-19

Consular processing has been long delayed due to the ongoing Covid pandemic. There are steps to be taken to ensure you are prepared and informed for your processing. In this article, find out what you can do, now, to be prepared and how to increase your odds for a timely approval.

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USCIS Sued Over ‘Wasted’ Green Cards

A lawsuit filed by over 100 Chinese and Indian immigrants claims USCIS delays are threatening thousands of “rollover” employment-based green cards. Without court intervention, the allocation will be eliminated. In the lawsuit, the petitioners ask the courts to ensure USCIS processes their adjustment-of-status applications before the end of the fiscal year, which is September 30, which is when the available green cards will lapse and no longer be available.

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Biden-Harris Administration Releases Blueprint For Immigration System

The U.S. Administration released a ‘blueprint’ that outlines key actions for Federal agencies to continue to implement the President’s immigration system. There are four key areas, each with their own specific tasks. The four key areas are: Ensuring a Secure, Humane, and Well-Managed Border; Implementing Orderly and Fair Processing of Asylum Applications; Strengthening Collaborative Migration Management with Regional Partners; and Investing in Central America to Address the Root Causes of Migration.

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News Alert: USCIS Extends Flexibilities to Certain Applicants Filing Form I-765 for OPT

From the USCIS News Alert: Applicants for OPT must file within certain timeframes. However, due to recent lockbox delays, some applicants whose I-765 applications were timely filed and later denied have been unable to timely refile during the acceptable timeframes. Therefore, the USCIS is extending the flexibilities it recently announced extending these refiling dates.

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USCIS Makes Additional Random Selections for FY 2022 H-1B

USCIS determined an additional selection of previously electronically filed registrations are required to reach the FY 2022 allocations. The petition filing period will be from August 2 and close on November 3. If selected, individuals will be notified through their myUSCIS accounts, noting when and where to file. At the time of this writing, the USCIS site is down. We recommend checking back later in the day or evening. If you are a client of ILBSG, we are aware of and monitoring the situation and will reach out to you as soon as we have access to the information.

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H-1B News: Biden Administration Signals Support for Wage-Based System Over Lottery in Recent Court Filing

President Biden has made his support of the Final Rule and its wage-based system explicit. In a new court filing, the Biden Administration defended Trump’s Final Rule on three grounds. The Biden Administration argued that the rule was properly issued by a duly authorized official, that it complies with our immigration laws, and that DHS adequately responded to all significant comments during the rulemaking process.

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News Alert: DHS Releases Statement that Expedited Removal will Resume for Certain Family Units

The Department of Homeland Security (“DHS”) has released a statement that beginning on July 26, 2021, certain families who were not able to be expelled under Title 42 will be placed into expedited removal proceedings. For families who do not have a basis under U.S. law to be in the United States, these removals will provide a lawful and more accelerated removal procedure.

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Development to Watch: Entrepreneur Startup Visa Bill Introduced

On July 27, 2021, U.S. Rep Zoe Lofgren, (D-CA) introduced the “Let Immigrants Kickstart Employment Act (LIKE Act).” The proposed bill would create a permanent visa, called a W-1 visa, intended for immigrant entrepreneurs with a 10% stake in a start-up company that receives at least $250,000 in investments, or at least $100,000 in government grants. Under the proposal, the W-1 visa would be valid for years, with a possible extension for another five years based on the number of jobs created. For W-1 holders whose start-up companies create at least 10 jobs, and either raises $1.25 million in investments or generates at least $1 million in annual revenue, it would then be possible to apply for a green card.

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How Two Recent Attorney General Decisions May Affect Asylum-Seekers

On June 16, after a recent Presidential Executive Order, Attorney General Garland vacated two decisions made by former Attorney Generals. The Executive Order directed the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) and the Department of Justice (DOJ) to create a rule which gives a more straightforward explanation of the phrase “particular social group” used in asylum law. According to the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA), asylum will only be granted to an alien when: he/she suffered persecution on account of their race, religion, nationality, membership in a particular social group, or political opinion. The phrase “particular social group” has been an area of much debate and confusion across immigration courts for decades, and the upcoming rulemaking decision will help to clarify under what circumstances an applicant should be considered a member of a particular social group.

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Poll Shows Americans Are Divided on Immigration Levels

Per a recent Gallup Poll, Americans are divided on the optimal level of immigration. One-third of Americans believe immigration levels should be increased. Thirty-one percent believe immigration levels should be decreased. Thirty-five percent believe current levels should be maintained. This is in line with the previous year's poll. However, support for immigration has grown slowly since the early 2000s.

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What You Need To Know About I-90 vs. I-751 Forms

The I-90, Application to Replace Permanent Resident Card (Green Card), and the I-751, Petition to Remove Conditions on Residence form are two applications whose purposes, though similar, have completely different functions. It is important to know the difference between the I-90 and the I-751 applications because confusing the two may be detrimental to a resident’s intent to remain in the U.S. Speak with an immigration attorney to ensure you are in compliance with the right form.

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What You Need To Know About the Police Clearance Certificate

An applicant applying for a U.S. immigrant visa abroad will need to procure several personal documents in preparation for their visa interview. One of the documents a visa applicant may be required to collect and submit to the National Visa Center (NVC) is a Police Clearance Certificate (PCC). A PCC identifies the individual’s criminal record and provides a clearance certificate if their record is clear. If an applicant is applying for an Immigrant Visa, then the applicant needs to procure a PCC for each country where the applicant lived for more than one year after turning 16.

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Development to Watch: District Court Judge Considers Reserving Unused Diversity Visas

The U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia heard a case regarding possible action around the thousands of diversity visas set to expire. These have not yet been processed due to U.S. government delays. If selected in a diversity visa lottery, individuals have until the end of that fiscal year to apply and receive a visa. As the U.S. government has continued to experience delays, many lottery winners are in a position where they have not yet received their diversity visa and are running out of time to do so.

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USCIS Eliminates Bridge Application for Pending F-1 Change of Status

The U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) announced a new and welcome policy guideline for applicants filing Change of Status (COS) to F-1 student status in the United States. USCIS eliminated the rule implemented in April 2017 requiring individuals with F-1 Student change of status application to apply for a separate and additional change or extend their status while their F-1 COS was pending.

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Strong Advancement for EB-3 India Included in August 2021 Visa Bulletin

The U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) released the August 2021 Visa Bulletin. USCIS has determined and announced which chart an applicant must use to determine if he or she is eligible to submit their I-485, Adjustment of Status Application. If the priority date for your employment or family-based category is before the date listed below and you are in the United States, you may file your application to adjust status along with the applications for employment authorization and travel permission, assuming you meet all the other requirements, with USCIS in August. There is advancement in the EB-3 Category for India, with an additional advancement considered likely in the September Visa Bulletin.

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DACA Update: Federal Court Holds Program is Unlawful, Bars New Applications

On July 16, 2021, The U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Texas ruled that the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals program (DACA) is unlawful, finding it violates the Administrative Procedure Act. The court’s decision bars the U.S. government from approving new DACA applications but leaves DACA intact for those who are already a part of the program. Existing DACA recipients will be able to continue to renew their DACA every two years as required, as long as the court’s order is in effect. Meanwhile, USCIS has updated its website that it is “taking immediate steps to comply with the July 16, 2021 order” and that “more specific information will be available shortly.”

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Abused Spouses and EAD Applications

An Employment Authorization Document (EAD) is an option to establish a license to work in the U.S. There are specific categories of individuals who may qualify to apply, including individuals who suffer abuse at the hands of the nonimmigrant spouse.

If an individual is the present or former spouse of a nonimmigrant and that person suffered or is currently suffering abuse at the hands of their nonimmigrant spouse, they may qualify for an EAD through the I-765V form. Obtaining an EAD can be an important step for a victim of abuse to gain freedom and independence from their abuser. To preserve anonymity, the spouse of an applicant will not be informed of the victim’s application for an EAD.

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Our Perspective: Downgrading from EB-2 to EB-3 in Preparation of October 2021 Visa Bulletin

In October 2020, the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Service (USCIS) instructed applicants seeking to apply for Adjustment of Status under the Employment-Based category to use Filing Dates, rather than Final Action Dates. This created an opportunity for many individuals to file for Adjustment of Status, especially for Indian and Chinese nationals. We anticipate USCIS will again instruct applicants to use Filing Dates in October 2021. Further, we anticipate a similar outcome to the October 2020 announcement. We believe movement in the EB-3 preference category will stay ahead of the EB-2 preference category. This continues to be the case even in the August 2021 visa bulletin. Therefore, individuals who have EB-2 preference category I-140 approval and Program Electronic Review Management (PERM) Labor Certification may once again consider whether to file for a “downgrade.”

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DACA Backlog Driving Lost Work Permissions

There are thousands of DACA holders who are desperately trying to renew or keep their permits. The backlog of applications driven by COVID restrictions is causing lost income and healthcare for individuals and lost workers for their employers. As a result, individuals and companies are losing.

Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) is a federal immigration policy that gives some individuals with an undocumented presence in the United States after being brought to the country as children to receive a renewable two-year period of deferred action from deportation. It also allows for possible work permits.

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House Appropriation Committee Approves Amended DHS Funding Bill Prioritizing Immigration

The House Appropriations Committee pushed forward a revised Department of Homeland Security funding bill, which now includes several amendments prioritizing immigration.  The bill includes $52.81 billion in funding for the Department of Homeland Security and its agencies, which includes USCIS, ICE, and CBP.

The final bill includes several provisions which would provide much-needed relief for nonimmigrant and immigration visa applicants impacted by both Covid-related delays and restrictive immigration policies from the previous administration.

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